Terrorism did not begin with 9/11. This book remembers the long history of terrorism and considers the question: what makes people terrorists? By looking into the mind of terrorists, Post sheds light on their paths to pathology and provides detailed analysis of how to combat them in the contemporary world.
What drives someone to become a suicide bomber? Who are al Qaeda and what do they want? This book answers these and other questions in an exploration that ranges from French Revolution to death squads of Colombia, and reveals how terrorism has become an invasive presence that affects government policy, military actions, and holiday destinations.
After the terrorist attacks in Madrid (2004) and London (2005), the issue of security is at the top of the political agenda. This title tells the stories of the work practices of employees in the railway sector, in light of the heightened sense of urgency. It consists of a collection of narratives about daily life at the railways.
The tribal region located on the frontier between Pakistan and Afghanistan is the centre of terrorist activity in the world. This title shows how a fatal mix of ultra-conservatism, economic under-development and an absence of law and order have radicalized a region and its people, with grave consequences for the stability of Pakistan.
The National Counter-terrorism Center (NCTC) was established in 2004 to ensure that information from any source about potential terrorist acts against the US could be made available to analysts and that appropriate responses could be planned. This book offers an overview of the history, background, and issues for Congress with regard to the NCTC.
Explores covert operations against the IRA from 1976 to 1987. Drawing on interviews with people who have served at the heart of intelligence and special operations in Ulster, as well as with members of paramilitary groups, this book examines the roles of the Army, the police, MI5 and MI6.
Since 2001 the TSA has accepted responsibility for protecting over two million people a day at U.S. airports and managing transportation operations around the world. But how effective is this oft-maligned agency, and is it really keeping us safe from terrorism?
Highlights the role of public opinion and media framing in analyzing how we now think about the threat of terrorism. This title scrutinizes press coverage of the 9/11 attacks in seven foreign countries: China, Colombia, Egypt, Germany, India, Lithuania, and Russia.
Baker provides a unique insider perspective on factors affecting British Muslim converts and their susceptibility to violent radicalisation, including firsthand accounts of convicted terrorists Richard Reid (the 'Shoe Bomber'), Zacarius Moussaoui (the 20th 9/11 bomber), and Abdullah el-Faisal who is alleged to have been a radicalising influence.
Can a single organization be committed to political activism and charitable good works while simultaneously dispatching suicide bombers to attack civilian targets? This book provides a documented assessment of Hamas, showing the alarming extent to which the group's political and social welfare leaders support terrorism.
One of America's leading feminist voices examines the world of violence and terror, and asks why some lives are more valued than others. Through five essays, this book responds to various US policies to wage perpetual war, and calls for an understanding of how mourning and violence might instead inspire solidarity and a quest for global justice.
Explores the many and complex ways in which Africa has been implicated in the discourses and politics of 11 September 2001. Thsi title interrogates the impact of post-9/11 politics on Africa from many disciplinary perspectives, including political science, sociology, history, anthropology, religious studies and cultural studies.
If humanity has learned anything from the horrors of the war against terror, it is that our one hope is democracy. This work argues that Canada has pursued an ethically cockeyed war against terror. In order to use military force abroad, the government fussed over the need for UN approval. At home, however, there are no such restraints.
A collection of 18 essays, written before and after the 11 September 2001 attacks. This book proposes an unorthodox view of intelligence analysis, attacks the lie that the American people will not accept casualties, and, in a tour de force, reveals the human side of Clausewitz.
Bringing together the various statements issued under Bin Laden's name, this volume forms part of a discourse, including Jason Burke's "Al-Qaeda: The True Story of Radical Islam" and Adam Curtis's, The Power of Nightmares, that seeks to contextualize, to explain and understand the challenge posed by Al-Qaeda, both to the Islam and to the West.
A concise resource for understanding the multifaceted subject of modern terrorism. It is a foundational text, or 'anchor' volume, which can be readily used in conjunction with other resources such as topical texts, specialized publications, journal articles, and readers.
Central Asian states have witnessed an intense revival of Islamic faith. Along with its moderate and traditional forms, radical and militant Islam has infiltrated communities of Muslims in Central Asia. This book examines the tendency of counterterrorism policies of the Central Asian states to grow more alike amid propensities for divergence.
Argues that the distinctiveness of the al Qaeda threat led the international community to change its approach to counterterrorism. This title provides a reinterpretation of the war on terrorism and the role of the United States in leading the fight against al Qaeda and its affiliates.
To counter eco-terrorism, we must understand why it occurs. This book presents a comprehensive examination of the vulnerability of the natural environment, of its nexus with the strategic goals of terrorists, and of a security-planning methodology that can prevent or ameliorate environmentally linked attacks.
Countering terrorism tops the list of America's devilish set of problems. This title discusses tools and tactics for dealing with this ever-changing challenge, with a focus on how they operate in the real world. It encourages readers to explore why terrorists might strike and what might be done to ameliorate root causes.
Presents the research from mathematicians and computer scientists from around the world to develop strategies for counterterrorism and homeland security to the broader public. This work covers topics including: strategies for disrupting terrorist cells, border penetration and security, terrorist cell formation and growth and information security.
Terrorism has brought with it numerous challenges to the world. How to control immigration? How to know ahead, of time, when and where an attack is planned? How to keep nuclear weapons out of the hands of the terrorists? This book deals with border security and the massive problems it presents.
Aimed at policymakers and political students, this book examines how USA, France, Germany, Italy, Egypt, and Sri Lanka, representing different cultures, have combated terrorist groups, and draws lessons from them. It includes Germany's battles with Red Army factions; Sri Lanka's confrontation with the Tigers; and the US pursuit of al Qaeda.
This book offers a state-of-the-art survey of the most recent advances in the field of counterterrorism and open source intelligence, demonstrating how existing as well as novel tools and techniques can be applied in combating covert terrorist networks.
While the destruction of the World Trade Centre and the strike against the Pentagon shocked the world at large, experts on terrorism couldn't feign complete surprise. In this text, Laqueur attempts to answer the questions about terrorism in the light of 9/11 and the still unsolved anthrax letters.
The 9/11 terrorist attacks have sparked a wildfire of debates. There are several issues that serve as the source of the debates but they are based on one of two common concerns: either the balance of power between the people and the US government, or the efficiency of the nation's security resources. This book examines various issues and debates.
It took 23 years of armed struggle before Namibia could gain its independence from South Africa in 1990. How this came about, and at what cost, is the subject of this study, which is based on unpublished documents and extensive interviews with a large range of the key activists in the struggle.
In 1979, a secret unit was established by the US Army. Defying all known military practices and the laws of physics, they believed that a soldier could adopt a cloak of invisibility, pass cleanly through walls, and kill goats just by staring at them. They were the First Earth Battalion.
Questions Western assumptions regarding death and killing. This title scrutinizes the idea of a "clash of civilizations, the claim that Islamic jihadism" is the essence of modern terror, and the arguments put forward by liberals to justify war in our time.
The NATO-Russia Workshop focuses on the creation of a risk-informed analysis capability for modeling and predicting the behavior of infrastructure networks. This work discusses the disruption of the smooth functioning of civil infrastructure that has important engineering and public policy implications, as well as social and environmental impacts.
Delineates the bedrock principles of preparing for, mitigating, managing, and recovering from emergencies and disasters. This edition includes changes that are based on transformations relevant to the political, budgetary, and legal aspects of homeland security that have changed since the 2008 Presidential election.
Suicide bombers are often compared to smart bombs. What are their thought processes? Do male bombers really believe that death will transport them to a paradise inhabited by virgins? What are female bombers promised in the hereafter? This title focuses on exploring the inner world of suicide bombers.
Years have passed since 7/7. However, even under Cameron Britain still continues to fan radicalisation of its society. This title includes author's interviews with key politicians, moderate Muslims, academics and intelligence experts. It offers an account of the failure of the way in which Britain is handling terrorism, and its own social crises.
Cities tend to become more crowded, the high rise buildings taller, the traffic nodes more complex. They can become too easily a focus of terror. This book presents an overview of threats and measures based on a NATO advanced research workshop meant to make an inventory of items on which, for making progress research can be worthwhile to perform.
Of interest to community physicians, occupational health physicians, accident and emergency staff, general practitioners and doctors in the Armed Forces, this handbook offers such professionals a range of clinically relevant information. It includes the content relevant to paramedics and nurses in a wide range of disciplines.
Since September 11, 2001, the pressure on Al Qaeda has increased. This book reflects on the following questions: What additional actions are required in counter-terrorism policy to reverse the increase in terror-directed activities? And, What are the main shortcomings of current policy initiatives?
Uses empirical data to explore how and why individuals and groups disengage from terrorism, and what can be done to facilitate it. This book presents case studies of disengagement programmes, from Colombia, northern Europe, Italy, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and Singapore comparing and assessing their various strengths and weaknesses.
Aburish shows how, before he became corrupted by power, Arafat was a heroic freedom fighter who kept the hopes of his people alive. Now he is out of touch with reality, and his personal ambitions and rejection of democratic principles have reduced him to the status of just another middle eastern dictator. Originally published in 1998.
China is preparing itself and encouraging others to engage the US in total war. This book is filled with plans and strategies, from using computers, to smuggling illegal immigrants, to manipulating the stock markets, to influencing the US media, to using weapons of mass destruction - all to destroy America.
Presents a view that terrorism is a deliberate tactic of frightening people for socio-political gain. This work argues that terror is not only the weapon of organizations like Al-Qaeda; it also benefits democratic politicians who profit from the anxiety induced by terrorist threats and violence.
Presents a study of the emergence of the Taliban in Pakistan, with consequent repercussions for regional security. This book engages in profiling the Pakistani Taliban Warlords like Baitullah Mehsud, Fazlullah and Mangal Bagh in minutiae and bringing their organisations, terror tactics and links with terrorist organisations under scrutiny.
Detection of nuclear weapons and special nuclear material (SNM) is crucial to thwarting nuclear proliferation and terrorism. This book emphasises the improvement in detection capabilities which produce uncertainties for terrorists that will increase over time, adding deterrence beyond that of the capabilities themselves.
Applies the principles of community-based conflict resolution to the policing of large crowds, suggesting a fresh approach that moves away from the discourse of rabble-rousing mobs towards negotiated management, and a paradigm of mutual respect for protesters as principled dissenters and for police as non-repressive agents of public order.
This volume collects Jeremy Waldron's challenging and influential work on the moral, political and legal issues surrounding the response to terrorism since 9/11. The volume will be essential reading for all those engaged with contemporary politics and security law, and the continuing struggle for an ethical response to terrorism.
This volume collects Jeremy Waldron's challenging and influential work on the moral, political and legal issues surrounding the response to terrorism since 9/11. The volume will be essential reading for all those engaged with contemporary politics and security law, and the continuing struggle for an ethical response to terrorism.
An in-depth look at "mass-mediated" terrorism and political violence, showing how terrorists exploit global media networks and information highways to carry news of their violence along with "propaganda of the deed". It includes a blueprint for public information during terrorism crises.
Features a chapter on public opinion and includes analyses of the Iraq war, terrorist attacks abroad, and subsequent counterterrorism measures. Using US cases and incidents abroad, this work explores the use of political violence for the sake of publicity, media coverage of counterterrorism policies and its affect on political decision making.
An account of the 1972 Munich Olympics, when 11 Israeli athletes were killed by Palestinian terrorists - or inept German snipers. This book covers the siege and massacre, the ensuing recriminations, and the launch of one of the most clinical revenge operations of the century.
Tells the story of Al Qaeda from its roots up to 9/11. This title investigates the extraordinary group of idealogues behind this organization - and those who tried to stop them. It takes us into training camps, mountain hideouts and top secret meetings to explore how it all fed into the planning and execution of 9/11.
The United States faces substantial challenges to its security, freedom, and prosperity. Transnational terrorism, continued proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD), asymmetric warfare, extremist movements, and failed states present severe challenges to a just and stable international order.
On October 12, 2002, two bombs exploded in a Balinese nightclub, taking the lives of 202 people, including 88 Australians. In this text, Indonesian journalist Anggraeni tells the story of the attack, describes the subsequent trials of the bombers, and assesses the repercussions in Australia, Bali, a
Explores the legal and trial issues arising from the United States' war on terrorism. This book discusses Attorney General Holder's decision to try certain detainees in federal criminal court, including those accused of conspiring to commit the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and to try other detainees by military commission.
The so-called 'war on terror' has gone badly for the West, playing directly into the strategy of al-Qa'ida and the rest of the terrorist network. Why did this happen? Were there other approaches that might have been implemented with better prospects of success? This book contains perspectives on the non-violent counter to terrorism.
This analysis of how ordinary people in various parts of Ireland became increasingly willing to use violence, provides an insight into how young men became involved in the IRA and what they did once they had joined. It examines the interaction between the IRA, the Crown forces and the people.
Virtually everyone agrees that terrorism is defined by its impact on the public it targets. Yet there seems to be very little open discussion about how society has responded to it and how people are affected by it. This book argues that what we really need to worry about is not what terrorists do but our reaction to it.
Argues that Western culture appears to feed off a diet of terror and inadvertently offers its enemies an invitation to be terrorised. Starting with the question of 'Why do they hate us?', this title helps to find ourselves unsure of who 'they' are. It engages with some of the most fundamental questions confronting society.
The book captures compelling testimonies for those with an interest in the lives of Muslims - students, journalists, politicians, policy makers and academics. It gives a voice to Muslims who are rarely heard, and an opportunity to disseminate those voices in such a way as to promote cross-cultural bonds and amity.
After 9/11, when the nation was still in shock over the unprecedented attack on U.S. soil, Shannen Rossmiller, a country judge and mother of three in rural Montana, was formulating a plan. This is the thrilling true story of how an ordinary American mother risked everything to bring Al-Qaeda terrorists to justice.
The nation's health, wealth and security rely on the production and distribution of certain goods and services. This book examines the evolution of the national critical infrastructure policy and the institutional structures established to implement it.
There is a danger in the West of viewing terrorism exclusively through the prism of 9/11. This examination of terrorism in North East India demonstrates how grave a mistake this is. It offers a comprehensive study of the nature, origins and history of terrorism in India's North East within an international perspective.
Like all other terrorist movements, al-Qaeda will end. While it has traits that exploit and reflect the international context, it is not utterly without precedent: some aspects of al-Qaeda are unusual, but many are not. This paper explains five typical strategies of terrorism and why Western thinkers fail to grasp them.
By promoting an understanding of both terrorism and the terrorist, this volume examines the complexities inherent in creating a national security policy that combats terrorist attacks. It examines the tools used by terrorist groups, the infrastructure targets vulnerable to attack, and our vulnerabilities to the five categories of WMDs.
Questions whether terrorism has evolved into a new form of political violence or whether it remains essentially unchanged, with violent acts by small groups pursuing their struggles against 'imperialism' and the West. This book explores the varying perceptions of, and reactions to, violent acts in the developed and developing worlds.
Smallpox has been one of the scourges of mankind until it was supposedly eradicated in 1980. This book teaches you about the organism that causes smallpox, its transmission, its laboratory and clinical diagnosis, its clinical manifestations, the significant side-effects of the vaccination, and the bioterror parameters of the disease.
Teaches you about the organism that causes smallpox, its transmission, its laboratory and clinical diagnosis, its clinical manifestations, its treatment, its prevention by vaccination, the significant side-effects of the vaccination, and the bioterror parameters of the disease.
A bioterrorism attack is the deliberate release of viruses, bacteria, or other germs (agents) used to cause illness or death in people, animals, or plants. Biological agents can be spread through the air, through water, or in food. This book presents an analyses on the prevention of, preparedness for and protection from.
Teaches health workers in particular and lay people in general about the disease tularemia and how to apply that knowledge in a bioterror attack. This book covers the transmission, prevention, diagnosis, clinical manifestations, and therapy of the disease.
A collection of 18 essays, written before and after the 11 September 2001 attacks. This book proposes an unorthodox view of intelligence analysis, attacks the lie that the American people will not accept casualties, and, in a tour de force, reveals the human side of Clausewitz.
A collection of essays that provides analysis and commentary on: psychological warfare in the battle against terrorism, PSYOP techniques adopted by different Palestinian groups against Israel and actions that promote the Palestinian cause in the West, Israeli strategies for combating radical Islam, and more.
A collection of essays that represents a sample of the work carried out on the various urgent issues arising from the contemporary 'war in terror' by researchers in the Department of Politics and International Relations, Swansea University UK and/or who attended the 2005 conference on politics and ethics at the University of Southern Mississippi.
We have left behind the Age of Ideologies to enter a period in which ethnicity and religion - blood and faith - will continue to be the source of ferocious rebellions, genocide and global terrorism. This work spares neither our foreign policy nor our domestic follies as it outlines what it will take to protect our country against such enemies.
The Irish Republican movement was one of the most significant revolutionary movements of the twentieth century. This book focuses on the issue of republican splits, which created the Provisional and Official republican movements, and the subsequent development of those movements.
Based on the 9/11 plot, this book explains that figures like Osama bin Laden are patsies, dupes or double agents, selected for their ethnic colouring as the basis for launching a 'Clash of Civilisations', and how absurd it is to imagine that such tools of US intelligence agencies could turn around and infiltrate or overwhelm US defences unaided.
The discovery of a suspected home grown Islamic terrorist cell in Canada in 2006 shocked most Canadians and prompted the question: Is Canada next on Al Qaeda's hit list. How could such a situation have been allowed to develop in such a peace loving country? This book offers insight into the terrorist operations affecting Canada.
Reviews important data on terrorism such as: the role of the European Union in the implementation of individual measures against international terrorists; educational background and what predisposes people to join extremist movements; and the legal challenges pertaining to the prevention and detection of internet abuse for terrorist activities.
Explores terrorist scenarios across the globe, from Northern Ireland to the United States. This book considers terrorism's causes and characteristics, discussing topics as diverse as religious fanaticism, global diffusion, terrorist financing and the possibility of biological attack.
Helps us understand the causes, dynamics and outcomes of terrorism. Providing a history of terrorism since the French Revolution, this work considers the relationship between terrorism and warfare, crime, technology globalization and the state. It also considers what motivates terrorists and what they hope to accomplish.
Offers analysis of Near Eastern terrorist groups and countries on the US 'terrorism list', a list of countries that the Secretary of Commerce and Secretary of State have determined provide repeated support for international terrorism. This book analyses groups including those designated as 'Foreign Terrorist Organisations' (FTOs).
Based on an over three years of an independent investigation into what really happened - and what did not happen - in New York City on 11 September 2001, this work implodes the myth that the WTC towers were brought down by kamikaze plane impacts or burning jet fuel, subsequently leading to the mass murder of nearly 3000 people on that fateful day.
Terrorism has a long history but the devastating attacks of 9/11 transformed what had been seen as a relatively minor security issue into one of major global significance. This incisive new text provides an accessible and balanced assessment of political terror and its study and in the process rethinks many assumptions.
In this latest edition, Randal explores the background and ideologies of Al-Qaeda and its leader. With his long-maintained sources in the Middle East and his intimate understanding of the region, Randal gives us a clearer explanation than any we have had of why, where and how the world's most feared terrorist operated.
Pakistan: Terrorism Ground Zero is the first detailed analysis of the myriad insurgent groups working in Pakistan. Rohan Gunaratna and Khuram Iqbal examine the nature, structure and agendas of the groups, their links to activists in other countries, and describe how difficult it will be to defeat them.
Terrorism is one of the forces defining our age, but it has also been around since some of the earliest civilizations. This study of the history of terrorism - from ancient Assyria to the post-9/11 War on Terror - aims to put terrorism into broad historical, political, religious and social context.
Terrorism has a long history but the devastating attacks of 9/11 transformed what had been seen as a relatively minor security issue into one of major global significance. This incisive new text provides an accessible and balanced assessment of political terror and its study and in the process rethinks many assumptions.
Is one person's terrorist another's freedom fighter? Is terrorism crime or war? Can there be a 'war against terrorism'? This book unravels the questions of the problem of terrorism - its causes, methods, effects and limitations - suggesting that it must be understood as a political strategy whose threat can be rationally grasped and answered.
Is terrorism crime or war? Can there be a 'war against terrorism'? In this fully updated edition, Charles Townshend unravels the questions at the heart of the problem of terrorism - its causes, methods, effects and limitations - suggesting that it must be understood as a political strategy whose threat can be rationally grasped and answered.
Introduces the reader to the field of terrorism investigation. Describing how terrorists operate and how they differ from other criminals, this title provides an outline of how terrorism investigations should be conducted. By helping investigators to develop skills and knowledge, it helps them to prepare prosecutable cases against terrorists.
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 led most American citizens to feel that we are no longer safe and secure in our communities. This book chronicles 37 such assaults on American soil from the end of the Civil War onwards. It also provides details of the perpetrators, their motives, and offers a fresh perspective on some of the attacks.
Aspiring to found the science of conspirology, the author doesn't fear the 'conspiracy theory' label. Instead, he plunges into an exploration of the subject of conspiracy itself, before tackling the problems of evidence for 2 narratives: the 'Bin Laden conspiracy' theory and suspicions of a staged 'inside job' by conspirators within government.
Offers an exploration of the phenomenon of modern terrorist violence. This book delves into homeland security issues. It is suitable for undergraduates studying terrorism, homeland security, international security, criminal justice administration, political conflict, armed conflict and social movements.
Shows how a wide-ranging defence that integrates the tools of weapon and materials security, law enforcement, intelligence, border controls, diplomacy, and the military can multiply, intensify, and compound the possibility that nuclear terrorists will fail.
What is it like to be in the IRA - or at their mercy? This study explores the lives and deaths of the enemies and victims of the County Cork IRA between 1916 and 1923 - the most powerful and deadly branch of the IRA during one of the most turbulent periods in 20th-century Ireland.
Examines how terrorist campaigns have met their demise over the past two centuries, and applies these enduring lessons to outline a strategy against al-Qaeda. This book answers questions such as: How long do terrorist campaigns last? When does targeting the leadership finish a group? And when do negotiations lead to the end?
Stopping the ability of terrorists to finance their operations is a key component of the US counter-terrorism strategy. To accomplish this, the Administration has implemented a three-tiered approach based on intelligence and domestic legal and regulatory efforts. This book provides an agency-by-agency survey of US efforts.
Suicide terrorism in its modern form made its first appearance in Lebanon in the early 1980s. Over the last quarter century, terrorist attacks perpetrated by suicide bombers have spread to many corners of the world and have become a major threat for both the governments and citizens of numerous countries.
Drawing on over 150 interviews with former IRA, INLA, UVF and UFF prisoners, this book analyses why Northern Ireland has seen a transition from war to peace and the voices of those who actually 'fought the war'. It offers a fresh analysis, based on subtle interplays of military, political, economic and personal changes and experiences.