Presents an essential perspective on terrorism by offering an opportunity for analysis and reflection at a time of ongoing violence, chilling threats, and renewed reprisals. This title includes essays by Francois Gere, Rohan Gunaratna, Olivier Hubac-Occhipinti, Ariel Merari, Philippe Migaux, and Yves Ternon.
Gender intersects with other factors such as race, ethnicity, economic, social and political aspects and geographical locations. This book considers global discourses on water; water culture and the economy; water, time and place; and water, women and agency. It highlights the achievements and failures, in both developed and developing countries.
The British consume at least double the per capita quantity of baked beans eaten by any other nationality. 20 per cent of men claim that they can do DIY jobs better than any professional. Containing facts about who we are, information about what we do, and figures about how we've changed, this paints a numerical portrait of Britain.
For most of us, 'Apocalypse' suggests the cataclysmic end of the world. Yet in Greek 'apocalypse' means 'revelation, ' and the real subject of "The Book of Revelation." This title explores the significance of apocalyptic movements and the role they have played in the rise of the West and 'The Empire of Modernity.'
Bornstein's How to Change the World studies a remarkable group of individuals around the world--what he calls social entrepreneurs. These people are bringing innovative, and successful, grass-roots approaches to a wide variety of social and economic problems, from rural poverty in India to discrimination against gypsies in Central Europe.
In response to the international turmoil, violence, and increasing ideological polarization, social psychological interest in the topics of legitimacy and social justice has blossomed considerably. This volume explains how and why people make sense of injustice at all levels of analysis.
Presents controversial issues in a debate-style format designed to stimulate student interest and develop critical thinking skills. This book features an issue summary, an issue introduction, and a postscript. It includes an instructor's manual with testing material, and features an annotated listing of selected World Wide Web sites.
An introduction to the hermeneutic tradition. It helps students of sociology and philosophy place the problems of 'understanding social science' in their historical and philosophical context, by presenting the major current in sociological thought as responses to the challenge of hermeneutics.
Focusing on the period since the late-1990's, this work examines who is likely to have a baby as a teenager, the consequences of early motherhood and how teenage pregnancy is dealt with in the media. It is suitable for students in sociology, social policy, health studies and public health.
Cyberterrorism can be defined as the use of information technology by terrorist groups and individuals to further their agenda. This can include use of information technology to organise and execute attacks against networks. This book examines various aspects of this type of warfare.
This topical book examines the consequences of our car-based transport system for social policy. Readers are introduced to the complexity of the relationship between transport and society together with the debates about the social inequalities produced by the transport.
If we human beings are to participate knowingly in the continuing evolution of our species rather than unknowingly in its extinction. It is crucial that we understand that the sense we make depends on how we make it and on our being aware that it is we together who have to do it.
Examines the consequences of our car-based transport system for social policy. This book introduces the complexity of the relationship between transport and society together with the debates about the social inequalities produced by the transport system and the connection between social inequality, social exclusion and transport disadvantage.
Based on a fifteen year longitudinal cross-cultural analysis on the role of the body in identity construction process around the world, this analysis provides readers with a comparative theoretical exploration of piercing and other forms of body modification that international communities of defiance use to express their identity.
The ways we think about the world, about ourselves and our personal relations are largely determined by our cognitive schemes, cognitive styles. This book examines the parental influence on cognitive styles and through it, to the way of thinking and personal relations of mentally healthy individuals.
This book offers an interdisciplinary analysis of complex issues, constructs, and interventions that deal with human-social problems with global implications. It posits social development theory and practice in a critically important context challenging the scientific orthodoxy of our times.
Takes a look at the use of civil and administrative powers by social landlords as a means of preventing crime and disorder. This book contains chapters about 'nuisance neighbours' and anti-social behaviour in their social, historical, economic and political context.
Course research makes innovative contributions to understanding such challenges for policy as anti-social behaviour, the search for equity of access to resources, including education, training and skills development, and an ageing population. This book describes generation differences in impact of social and economic influences.
Broadly speaking, The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society views the topic of civil society through three prisms: as a part of society (voluntary associations), as a kind of society (marked out by certain social norms), and as a space for citizen action and engagement (the public square or sphere).
Although Social Security remains a crucial benefit for millions of seniors, the program was designed to serve an American society. This book explores the modernisation of the Social Security program to reflect America's evolving demographics which is vital to ensuring that benefits are adequate and equitable for generations to come.
It is widely recognized that cultural factors are central elements in shaping the trajectories, tactics, organizational forms, recruitment, and ideologies of social movements. This title brings together research on cultural themes such as narratives, frames, speech acts, and subcultural networks. It also introduces methodological approaches.
Helping you with your ABET studies, this workbook is organised around five theme-based chapters: society, environment and development; events, time and space; social justice, human rights and democracy; diversity and change; and, working for change. It includes many illustrations, diagrams, and photographs that develop key concepts.
The field of surveillance studies is fuelled by an interest in the questions that lie at its heart. What information is held about us, and to what extent that information is secure? This book examines these questions from the perspective of sociology, management research, law, literary analysis and internet studies.
This volume integrates different viewpoints on self-organization through inquiry into the structure of the self and through self-reflexion. It opens a new horizon for the synthesis of planning/control action theory and spontaneous/performative action theory.
Intends to assemble a set of essays that invent, develop, and/or demonstrate strategies for theorizing one or several dynamic processes, so as to identify, illustrate by example, and analyze specific problems as well as connect theorizations of process across different disciplines of inquiry.
Success at seeking and gaining funding is now a vital component of building of a successful research career. This book sets out the case for why success at winning funding is so important, from both an institutional and individual researcher perspective.
Having choices empowers us, but constant extension of choice overwhelms us. This title provides a critique of choice in contemporary society and policy. It considers whether choice enhances or burdens our lives and questions the blithe assumption that more choice is always for the better.
As New Labor approaches the end of an unprecedented third term in office, this book asks whether Britain is more equal than it was in 1997. It features chapters on migration, social attitudes, and the new Equality and Human Rights Commission. It is suitable for those seeking an objective account of Labor's achievements in power.
Discusses India's Yoga, Shakta, and Tantra traditions. This book uses the epic literary genre to imagine the mind liberating struggle of these teachings. It combines academic study and translation with the meditative quest and questions of a woman and mother.
Presents insights into the similarities and differences in children's experiences across diverse socio-economic, cultural and welfare contexts. This book examines: the impacts of caregiving within families affected by HIV/AIDS; children's and families' resilience; and, the factors influencing whether children become involved in care work.
Rafah, a town at the southernmost tip of the Gaza Strip, is a squalid place. Situated on the border with Egypt, swaths of Rafah have been reduced to rubble. Buried deep in the archives is one bloody incident, in 1956, that left 111 Palestinian refugees dead, shot by Israeli soldiers. This title captures the essence of the tragedy.
This volume, the fifth in the series developing Bernstein's code theory, presents a clear account of the developments of this code theory and shows the close relation between its development and the empirical research to which the theory has given rise.
Aimed at a broad social science and public readership, this book draws on fresh data on wealth to answer the following key questions: What is wealth? Who has got it? Where might we draw a 'wealth line'? Who lies above it? And what might policy do about wealth and the wealthy?
On a journey that takes him around the world, the author profiles public transportation here and abroad, highlighting the people and ideas that may help undo the damage that car-centric planning has done to our cities and create convenient, affordable, and sustainable urban transportation - and better city living - for all.
Makes the radical assertion that all social events ranging from fashions in music and art to the rise and fall of civilizations are biased by the attitudes a society holds toward the future. This book presents many examples from different walks of life in support of this argument.
The dynamics, politics, and richness of knowledge production in social movements and social activist contexts are often overlooked. This book contends that some of the most radical critiques and understandings about dominant ideologies and power structures, and visions of social change, have emerged from those spaces.
Existing leadership theories have not provided a solution for today's organisational challenges. These theories focus on the relationship between individuals, rather than on the development of the individual. Theory "I" focuses on developing individual human capabilities and potentialities.
This book aims to explore the politics of gender and time, and the sociological aspects of work. This book provides a dynamic intervention into Marxist analysis of time and capitalist accumulation, and looks at how in contemporary regimes this translates as the universal appropriation of women's labour time.
Presenting a comparative analysis of the welfare systems of a number of industrial economies, this book analyses 'Third Way' social policy and policy processes, and examines the extent to which 'Third Way' ideology and institutional structures converge or vary in different national settings.
Analyses how the market has taken over the state, as well as public services, so education and health are treated as profit making businesses. This book presents an alternative, tripolar model of society, made up of government, civil society and business, which can work in partnership for developing a more free, equitable and sustainable society.
Violence and injustice are two major political problems facing the world today. Offering a fresh, innovative analysis of the concept of violence, this book presents an original insight into the nature of injustice. Addressing three key questions, it forces us to rethink the scope and aims of a theory of social justice.
Examines the social transformations in Europe from the perspective of social theory. This book offers an alternative to studies of the EU, which emphasise the replacement of the nation-state by a supra-national authority. It will be useful for readers from a range of social science disciplines, including sociology and political science.
Examines the relationship between welfare and health and includes discussion of policy issues, including changes in health care delivery and the tackling of health and social inequalities. This book also emphasises the significance of social policy in preventing ill health and disability, as well as supporting the sick and disabled people.
This book examines the relationship between welfare and health and includes discussion of key policy issues such as; changes in health care delivery, regulation of professionals, privatisation, welfare pluralism and the tackling of health and social inequalities.
Looks at how public services in India are operating and a few practical demonstrations of the same. This book examines policies and frameworks which could be of use in this context, whether local or international. It includes a few local and international case studies to demonstrate the practicalities of the situation.
The most comprehensive source of statistics in the UK, Annual Abstract of Statistics is a statistical encyclopaedia including over 10, 000 series of data and covering key aspects of the UK's economic, social and industrial life. The data are presented in easy-to-read tables and supported by notes.
Provides access to a range of articles from some of the magazines, newspapers, and journals published. This title contains organizational features designed to make them particularly useful in the classroom: a general introduction; an annotated table of contents; a topic guide; and an annotated listing of selected World Wide Web sites.
Offers an approach to topics of race, class, and gender, with an emphasis on critical thinking and active learning. In this title, social problems are approached from four theoretical perspectives. It provides self-quizzes and E-flashcards that help students master the basic terminology.
Written in a concise and accessible style by Michael Hill, this textprovides a coherent, thematic account of social policy in the modern world. Takes a comparative approach, considering the ways in which different countries approach social policies.
Explores the connections between the decline in support for welfarism in high crime cultures, the emergence of de-civilising tendencies through social exclusionary policies and the problem of delinquency and anti-social behaviour. This book is suitable for students taking courses in criminology, sociology, criminal justice and social policy.
An antidote to the endless pessimism of the Commentariat, official Ireland's gloomy opinion mongers. This work shows that there is a surge of ambition, new money, optimism and hope. It is about the Irish generation, born either side of the Pope's visit, who have been squeezed into the middle and lifted up by the Celtic Tiger.
Obesity is an unintended but unavoidable consequence of economic progress. Obesity is not a disease but a signal. It should alert us to bigger structural problems in society. Our bodies can no longer cope with the excess of over-consumption, and the planet is labouring under the effect of industrialisation and greenhouse gas emissions.
Presents a series of papers focused on the complex dynamics of coalitions and the interorganizational relations within social movements. This volume includes a section, which focuses on strategic decision making in social movements, including with regard to strategic alliances.
Volume 6 of "The Collected Works of Arthur Seldon" examines the failure of state-supported welfare programs to benefit the people most in need of help. The eight articles, and one book in this volume argue that the welfare state cannot, solve the problem of poverty and once "free" welfare services start, they are difficult to stop.
Focuses on the ways in which social problems affect the quality of life. This title examines the problems in terms of: the nature and extent of the problem; how the problem affects people's quality of life; the structural and social psychological factors that cause and tend to perpetuate the problem; and, what can be done to resolve the problem.
Shows how almost everything - from life expectancy to depression levels, violence to illiteracy - is affected not by how wealthy a society is, but how equal it is; that societies with a bigger gap between rich and poor are bad for everyone in them - including the well-off; and, how we can find positive solutions and move towards a happier future.
The ultimate sociological resource Written by three eminent professors, this reference has been updated to reflect the shifts of sociological thought in the last five years, making it the most comprehensive, authoritative, and up-to-date dictionary of sociology available. 496 pages
Presents an analysis of the nature of European societies across the expanded EU member states. This title compares the different dimensions of the territorial and social order of Europe and addresses a range of issues relating to Europeanisation and key topics such as inequality, migration, poverty, and the labour market and education.
Suitable for students of social policy, development studies and international relations, this book: evaluates national social policies advanced by international organisations; examines policies addressing global social redistribution, regulation and rights; and is illustrated by case studies, further reading sections and a glossary.
Drawing on studies of social class, crime and deviance, work in bureaucracies, and changes in religious and political organizations, this introduction explores the tension between the individual's role in society and society's role in shaping the individual, and demonstrates the value of sociology as a perspective for understanding the world.
Large samples of young adults were asked a wide variety of questions about their experiences and plans for the future. The impact of maternal employment on relationships with parents was a particular focus of several of these studies. This title describes numerous empirical research investigations exploring attitudes toward maternal employment.
The Sonic Youth worldview encompasses punk rock, trashy pulp fiction, pop-art minimalism, contemporary classical composition, glam rock, leftist politics, feminist iconography, and ironic humour. This work tells the story of 'the Velvet Underground of their generation' It is an account of an iconic band and the times they helped create.
Achieve exam success with this helpful revision guide! Covering essential course content for the Higher exam, each topic is broken down into manageable sections so that revision is made easier. Top Tips and Quick Tests help you to track your progress and prepare for the final exam, while case studies and examples bring learning to life.
In The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, Durkheim investigated the enduring source of human social identity and fellowship by studying the simplest form of documented religion, totemism among the Aborigines of Australia. His book about the origin and nature of religion and society continues to enthrall sociologists, anthropologists, ethnographers, philosophers, and theologians.
Explains the nature and development of the World Health Organzation's study of housing across Europe. This title provides fresh evidence of links between the health of inhabitants and their housing conditions, with focus on critical topics such as: indoor air pollution; the effect of cold homes and dampness; noise effects; and, domestic accidents.
This series is designed to foster debates on the sociology of social problems by presenting a forum where sociologists of this discipline can present and argue opposed positions on epistemological, moral and political issues that are central to the field.
Volume 6 of "The Collected Works of Arthur Seldon" examines the failure of state-supported welfare programs to benefit the people most in need of help. The eight articles, and one book in this volume argue that the welfare state cannot, solve the problem of poverty and once "free" welfare services start, they are difficult to stop.
Argues for a Modernism of everyday life, immersed in questions of socialism, sexual politics and technology. This work features chapters ranging from a study of industrial and brutalist aesthetics in Britain, the Sexpol of Wilhelm Reich in film and design, and the alienation effects of Brecht and Hanns Eisler on record and on screen.
Describes the emergence of the United States as a world power between the years 1890 and 1920, and their contrivance of the Spanish-American War and gratuitous entrance into World War 1, this work offers an understanding of America's political circumstance.
In an increasingly global economy, and with retirement starting for the Baby Boomer generation, Congress has indicated a strong interest in ensuring that today's young people have the educational attainment and employment experience. This book explores the vulnerable youth population with regard to schooling, employment and job training programs.
Part of the "Research in Social Movements, Conflicts and Change" series, this title contains three sections of data-driven articles that address topics central to scholarship on social movements and conflict resolution. It also showcases research on a variety of movements, organizations and conflicts in ways that contribute to theory-building.
Considers the uses to which social representation and modes of social behavior are put by individuals and groups, describing the tactics available to the common man for reclaiming his own autonomy from the all-pervasive forces of commerce, politics, and culture.
Highly accessible A-Z of the major terms in the social and behavioral sciences, spanning anthropology, communication and media studies, criminal justice, economics, education, geography, human services, management, political science, psychology, and sociology.
Aims to challenge many common stereotypes about the nature of family involvement as people age. This book explores diversity and change in the family relationships older people maintain, looking at how family relationships are constructed and organised in later life.
Offers essays by leading artists and thinkers in the field of critical cultural theory that examine the conditions of cultural production in the first decade of the twenty-first century. This book addresses questions of cultural democracy and oppositionality from a variety of perspectives that are committed to progressive social change.
Offers a look at Georgia, which since its independence, has been the most vocally independent-minded country in the former Soviet Union. This book discusses the situation in Georgia and examines Georgia's efforts to democratise and bolster its free market economy, while surmounting separatism, Russian economic sanctions and other problems.
One of the most challenging issues facing developed countries is the increasing rate of depression and suicide among young people. This title describes the contributing factors to this increasing rate of depression among young people, and why our search for constant happiness is setting our children up for problems.
Quebec's English-language arts have experienced a remarkable revival in the 21st century. The music scene has attracted international attention. Arcade Fire's Grammy award for "Album of the Year" in 2011 even drew political attention. This title provides an Alternative History of English-Language Arts in Quebec.
Explains the application of strategy to the promotion of a more just society, as well as provides some of the groundwork for individuals and groups professionally charged or personally involved in that promotion. This book intends to propose that strategy can be a suitable foundation for designing and carrying out a course of action in society.
Based on two PBS documentaries, this work uses the metaphor of a disease to tackle a very serious subject: the damage done to our health, our families, our communities, and our environment, by the obsessive quest for material gain. It also ups the ante for the continuing war we should wage against consumerism nationwide.
Health systems everywhere are experiencing rapid change in response to the threats to health, including from lifestyle diseases, risks of pandemic flu, and the global effects of climate change. This book offers an assessment of challenges confronting a public health system, exploring how its parameters have shifted over time.
Now in paperback, an eye-opening guide to the massive societal impact of online social networks For today's super-wired, always-on, live-life-in-public young Americans, the causes they support define who they are. Societal aspirations have so permeated the "net native" population that causes have become like musical tastes.
Includes essays by some of the distinguished housing scholars that address the big issues in contemporary debates about housing and housing policy in the UK. Setting out a distinctive and coherent analysis, this title steers a course between those accounts that rely on economic theory and analysis and those that emphasise policy.
The dwarf, the disfigured, the blind man, the homosexual, the ex-mental patient and the member of a racial or religious minority all share one characteristic: they are all socially "abnormal". This a study of of the ways in which a stigmatized person can develop a more positive social identity.
Focuses on the research and scientific information on the causes and consequences of childhood obesity epidemic in America which form the platform on which to build our national policies and partner with the private sector to end the childhood obesity epidemic.
Addresses the principles of marketing as applied to the heritage sector. This book looks at the marketing issues that arise from the particular management, educational and cultural aspects of heritage. It includes examples and cases from around the world. It is intended for students and professionals.
A hundred years after its philanthropist founder identified poverty, alcohol, drugs and gambling among the social evils of his time, the Joseph Rowntree Foundation initiated a major consultation. This book examines the underlying problems that pose the greatest threat to British society in the 21st century.
Presents an assessment of key areas of social policy and the context and processes which surround their development. This book investigates various constitutional changes and their potential impact upon social policy. It is suitable for students across the health and social sciences as well as those studying social policy as a main subject.
Intended for students of public administration who are seeking to understand the policy process, this volume provides a forum for the proponents of several of the theoretical frameworks to present the basic propositions of their frameworks, to assess the empirical evidence that has developed, and to discuss directions for future research.
Establishing a common set of understandings and terminology, and an analytical starting point for research in civil society, this title offers summaries of concepts and theories and definitions of terms. It provides an overview of the contours of civil society, social capital, philanthropy and nonprofits across cultures and historical periods.
The authors demonstrate how to consider issues of race, class, and gender when interpreting problems so students can see issues from many vantage points. Historical and major theoretical perspectives successfully lend a solid foundation for student's analysis and comprehension.
Explores the interplay of local cultural and religious practices in the delivery and experiences of health in South Asia. This text provides insight into the relationships between health, culture, community, livelihood, and the nation-state, and in particular, the struggles of disadvantaged groups to gain access to health care in South Asia.
Provides a view into the world of Bioterrorism and shows how it could affect the healthcare system of the United States. This work demonstrates the ramifications to health, politics, and everyday common actions and looks at biological agents and how organizations and the government should respond in cases when such agents are unleashed.
Throughout the world, governments are restructuring social and welfare provision.This book analyses the pressures on social citizenship from changes in work and the family, political actors, an ageing population, and a general backdrop of globalization. It goes on to provocatively critique government's main policy responses.
In the study of civil society and social movements, most cases are based in Western Europe and North America. This is the first edited book examining social movements in East Asia and it provides a direct contrast to books focused on Western social movements.