This book combines social and institutional histories of Russia, focusing on the secret police and their evolving relationship with the peasantry. Based on an analysis of Cheka/OGPU reports, it argues that the police did not initially respond to peasant resistance to Bolshevik demands simply with the gun--rather, they listened to peasant voices.
This book sheds light on the Muslim Brotherhood in Europe specifically, which has not been much studied. It shows the different role of the Brotherhood in different European countries and traces their relationship with the non-Muslim press and authorities.
The Muslim Brotherhood has become the world's largest, most influential Islamist group. This book examines the Brotherhood's active role in Egypt and throughout the Middle East and Arab world, exploring its evolving position on key issues, including gender, religious minorities, and political plurality, and analyzes its attempts at reform.
Bringing together essays and primary documents, helpfully annotated with headnotes and footnotes, this title showcases primary texts written by African Americans about the Haitian Revolution. It attempts to show how the events in Haiti served to galvanize African Americans to think about themselves and to act in accordance with their beliefs.
Dakota Dawn focuses on one week in August 1862, a great paroxysm of destruction when the Dakota succeeded, albeit fleetingly, in driving out the white man. Some 600 white settlers were killed in the Sioux Uprising, the majority slaughtered in the most shocking manner. Nowhere else in the West was there a record of such sustained attacks on a fort
On 4 July 1918, a new commandant took control of a closely guarded house in the Russian town of Ekaterinburg. His name was Yakov Yurovsky, and his prisoners were the Imperial family. Thirteen days later, at Yurovsky's command, the family was gunned down in a blaze of bullets. This title presents the story of those murders.
Brings together several opposing perspectives on the Cuban Revolution and its aftermath. This book uses different official documents, speeches, articles, poetry, songs, and personal recollections - to offer contrasting voices supportive of the revolution against those opposed.
Presents an account of the experiences of an officer of Prince Charles Edward's army from August 1745, through Prestonpans and the taking of Edinburgh, the march into England to Derby, the withdrawal to Scotland and the final retreat to Drummossie Moor near Inverness, where John Maclean was killed in the Battle of Culloden.
Richard Butterwick draws on diplomatic and political correspondence, speeches, pamphlets, sermons, pastoral letters, proclamations, records of local assemblies, and other sources to explore a volatile relationship between altar, throne, and nobility in Poland at the end of Europe's Ancien Regime.
Mirbagheri traces the revival of Islamic/ist movements, and embarks on a theoretical study of some of the fundamental concepts in Islam and International Relations such as the self, Jihad, peace and universalism. Contemporary cases of conflict in the Middle East are analysed to pose a challenge to the universalist discourse of Western liberalism.
Covers the events of the 1916 rising on a day-by-day basis, starting on Easter Sunday - the date originally set for the start - and continuing through to the surrender the following Saturday. This book locates the rising in the Irish historical memory, contrasting its high ideals with the reality of the new state to which it helped give birth.
How did religion become opposed to the secular and modern? If distinctions between sacred and secular are less adequate than commonly believed, how do these two categories interact? This book addresses these questions by exploring the persistence of religious categories on the cultural landscape of early modern France.
Declared a terrorist menace yet elected to government in a free election Hamas now stands as the most important Sunni Islamist group in the Middle East. But how did Hamas grow to be so powerful? Who supports it and what is its future? This illuminating study of Hamas provides insightful answers to these pressing questions.
Declared a terrorist menace yet elected to government in a free election Hamas now stands as the most important Sunni Islamist group in the Middle East. But how did Hamas grow to be so powerful? Who supports it and what is its future? This illuminating study of Hamas provides insightful answers to these pressing questions.
Two former paramilitary leaders - one republican, one loyalist - speak about their role in some of the most appalling violence of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Their voices are set in the context of a narrative by Ed Moloney of their lives and of the society they grew up in.
Presenting a study of insurrection in Bolivia, this title traces the rise to power of Evo Morales' administration, whose announced goals are to end imperial domination and internal colonialism through nationalization of the country's oil and gas reserves, and to forge a system of political representation.
The Rockite movement of 1821-1824 was notorious for its violence. Originating in County Limerick, the movement spread quickly. The seriousness of the Rockites' grievances, the frequency of their resort to sensational violence, and their appeal on such key issues as rents and tithes presented a nighmarish challenge to Dublin Castle.
Emiliano Zapata and Pancho Villa are two of the best-known figures in Mexican history. This dual biography examines their lives and their impact on the Mexican Revolution of 1910 to 1919. Villa was the Revolution's great military hero but Zapata was its soul, aiming to transform Mexican society.
With the outbreak of the Palestinian Intifadat al-Aqsa in September 2000 that followed the failure of the Camp David II summit, the chain of belligerent events took Egypt by surprise. This study is based primarily on Egyptian sources as well as interviews and conversations with senior members of the Al-Ahram Center for Strategic Studies.
Useful for those interested in Che Guevara and the legacy he left behind, this book includes material which reveals how Che''s death and example led to the revolutions of 1968, particularly in France, the UK and the USA. It also includes Fidel Castro''s speech on Che''s death, along with Inti Peredo''s insistence that the struggle would continue.
The first new book in forty years on the Fenian Rising, the foundation of the Irish Republican Brotherhood and the background to the Rising, based on a wide spread of sources ranging from the folklore of Uibh Raitheach to the papers of Sir Hugh Rose the Commander of the British forces in Ireland
Tracing the gradual evolution of revolutions, this title predicts the relationship between war and revolution and the crucial role such combustive movements play in the future of international relations. It looks at the principles which underlie various revolutions, starting with the examples in America and France.
Shows that the period from 1940 up to 1968, generally viewed as a time of social and political stability in Mexico, actually saw instances of popular discontent and wide-scale state repression. This work features the struggles surrounding the Mexican Revolution and contemporary rural uprisings such as the Zapatista rebellion.
On December 17, 2010, a Tunisian man set himself on fire after the police seized the vegetable cart by which he earned his living. This single act by an unknown figure sent a wave of revolt through the Arab world. The author explains how the events of the Arab Spring spread so widely and with such staggering speed.
This book is about the efforts, at times idealistic but often self-interested, as well as frequently half-hearted, of the West and the international community to first save Liberia and the region from disaster, then, having failed, to bring to justice one of those whom it deems to be most to blame for the turmoil.
In Omagh, on Saturday, 15 August, 1998, a massive bomb placed by the so-called Real IRA murdered unborn twins, five men, fourteen women and nine children. This title presents an account of how these families became internationally recognised, formidable campaigners and surmounted countless daunting obstacles to win a famous victory.
Includes stories of the IRA's daring escapes and rescues during the War of Independence 1918-1921. This title features the factual accounts of these rescues, rescue attempts and jailbreaks which raised the morale of separatist Ireland and brought world-wide ridicule and discredit on the prison and internment camp systems in Britain and Ireland.
Describes how the French revolutionaries tried to abolish the nobility, analysing the intellectual roots of hostility to nobles, the steps by which revolutionaries turned against aristocracy, the impact of persecution, emigration, confiscation, and Terror, and the long-term consequences of these developments for the nobility.
An introduction to one of the most important periods in European history. It presents the implacable Robespierre, the frightened Marie Antoinette and the iconic image of the guillotine. It also demonstrates the key role the Revolution played in the development of European politics.
This book is about the efforts, at times idealistic but often self-interested, as well as frequently half-hearted, of the West and the international community to first save Liberia and the region from disaster, then, having failed, to bring to justice one of those whom it deems to be most to blame for the turmoil.
Zapatista revolution in Mexico is lead by the fair-skinned, urban, university educated poet-warrior-spokesman, Subcomandante Marcos. Marcos has created a unique fusion between 'the two Mexicos': the one white/mestizo and western, the other traditional. This book presents a collection of Marcos' writings.
Drawing on extensive interviews with surviving members of the George Jackson Brigade, this book provides an inside-out perspective on the social movements of the 1970s. It is also a compelling exploration of the true nature of crime and a provocative meditation on the tension between self-restraint and anger in the process of social change.
This book answers readers' questions about the history and current state of the Arab world and addresses all aspects of the uprisings of 2010 to 2011, including their causes, the role of social media, the diverse paths they have taken, the role of the United States and the uprisings' impact on the United States, and possible outcomes.
The new series of Spellmount Military Memoirs provides rare and sought-after texts for the collector of classic historical works, together with rigorously selected personal narratives never before in print - destined to become classics in their own right. Through the Indian Mutiny is one such text.
Blending narrative with analysis, this book explores a time of obscene opulence, mass starvation, and ground-breaking ideals; where the streets of Paris ran red with blood, and the numbers requiring execution precipitated the invention of the guillotine. It considers the legacy of the revolution and how it continues to resonate in France.
Argues that the historic takeover of Cairo's Tahrir Square was the culmination of countless demonstrations over the past decade by the Arabs. This book looks at the roots of pro-democracy revolutions in the Arab world and offers an original analysis of what went right, why this moment is paramount, and how it could all go wrong.
The author has been a student and observer, and sometimes a participant, in various insurgencies since his "initiation" in Vietnam in 1969. This book gives the reader an understanding of the true nature of insurgency and a glimpse at the reasons why we have not always dealt with it effectively.
Written at a time when most of Europe supported the French Revolution, Edmund Burke's prescient and, at the time, controversial denunciation of its mob rule predicted the Terror, began the modern conservative tradition and still serves as a warning to those who seek to reshape societies through violence.
An examination of Lenin's genealogical and political connections to East European Jews. It reveals the broad cultural meanings of indisputable evidence that Lenin's maternal grandfather was a Jew. It also examines why and how Lenin's Jewish relatives converted to Christianity, and explains how Lenin's vision of Russian Marxism shaped his identity.
The Revolution's aspiration was summed up by the phrase "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." Yet the American founding was also a bid for inclusion in the community of nations. According to Eliga Gould, America aspired to diplomatic recognition under international law and the authority to become an Atlantic colonizing power itself.
In the past few years, South America has witnessed the rise of leftist governments coming into power on the heels of dramatic social and political unrest. This new book provides an inside look into the populist wave sweeping South America - and what it means for the rest of the world.
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of political violence in Weimar Germany with particular emphasis on the political culture from which it emerged. It refutes both the claim that the Bolshevik revolution was the prime cause of violence, and the argument that the First World War's all-encompassing "brutalization" doomed post-1918 Germany.
By July 1981 four republican hunger strikers had already died in Long Kesh Prison. A fifth, Joe McDonnell, was clinging to life. To outsiders, Margaret Thatcher appeared unbending; yet, far from the prying eyes of the press, her government was making a substantial offer to the prisoners. This book is a sequel to the bestseller "Blanketmen".
The Anglo-Irish war of 1919-1921 was an international historical landmark: the first successful revolution against British rule and the beginning of the end of the Empire. This title explores the work of British and American correspondents in Ireland as well as other foreign journalists and literary figures.
On 11th April 1919, less than a year after the assassination of the Romanovs, the British battleship HMS Marlborough left Yalta carrying the Russian Imperial Family into perpetual exile. The Russian Court at Sea vividly recreates this unlikely voyage, with its bizarre assortment of warring characters and its priceless cargo of treasure.
Few individuals have left as deep an influence on their time as did Germaine de Stael, one of the greatest intellectuals of her age, whose works have influenced entire cultures, eras, and disciplines. This book reflects on the history of France, and the state of public opinion in France at the Accession of Louis XVI.
Arguably the most important event of the twentieth century, the Russian Revolution changed forever the course of modern history. Due to the Soviet clampdown on archives regarding the Revolution, many aspects of the event have been shrouded in mystery for over seventy years.
Stresses the ambiguous legacy of the revolution, a legacy that ranges from liberty and democracy to slavery. This title explores the complex and contested genesis of the United States, showing how the evolution was by no means inevitable and grew out the actions and interactions of many individuals, both radical and conservative, republicans.
An insider's view into one of the most important political parties in the Middle East. The resistance group Hizbullah ('Party of God') formed in 1982 in response to Israel's 1982 invasion of Lebanon, and were instrumental in eventually forcing Israel to withdraw its troops altogether - thus ending a twenty-two-year-old military occupation.
The wave of anti-authoritarian political activity associated with the term 1968A" can by no means be confined under the rubric of protest, A" understood narrowly in terms of street marches and other reactions to state initiatives. Indeed, the actions generated in response to 1968A" frequently involved attempts of elaborate resistance within...
In March 2004 a group led by Nick Du Toit and former SAS member Simon Mann tried to overthrow the president of Equatorial Guinea. They were working for investors who wanted to seize control of Africa's 3rd largest oil producer. This book tells how the coup was set up and abandoned at the last minute, and how the plotters were seized and tortured.
Explores the work of British and American correspondents in Ireland as well as other foreign journalists and literary figures. This book offers a penetrating and persuasive assessment of the Irish revolution's place in a key moment of world history as well as the role of the press and journalism in the conflict.
Triggered by a confluence of fateful events, Hungarian students led hundreds of thousands of their countrymen in an open revolt against the Soviet-sponsored government. A journalist at Radio Free Europe, realised he had a ringside seat and saved every scrap of news. Here, he recreates a picture of what it was like to live through that time.
Che Guevara's death began a legend and closed an era. This book shows how, in theory, immense disparity in local wealth combined with the heavy hand of "Yankee imperialism" laid the ground for revolution. It tells that in practice, however, circumstances conspired to thwart the plans of the revolutionary guerrillas.
Portrays the three indigenous rebellions that threatened Spanish control of its South American colonies more than a quarter century before the Wars of Independence (1808-1825). This collection includes maps, a chronology of the rebellions, and a glossary of terms.
In 1886, Alexander Ulyanov, a brilliant biology student, joined a group of students at St Petersburg University to plot the assassination of Russia's tsar. This title uncovers the story of Alexander's transformation from ascetic student to terrorist and the impact his fate had on Lenin, his younger brother.
The French Revolution was a huge, brutal yet inspiring phenomenon that changed global political thinking and action, and its echoes resound even in the twenty-first century. A New Dictionary is an invaluable aid to unravelling its complications, and an essential companion for students and general readers alike.
The Haitian Revolution was the only successful slave revolt in world history and the first time people of color overthrew a European colonial regime to establish an independent country. This book offers students a concise and clearly written overview of the events of the Haitian Revolution.
Examines the role and experiences of the women of Cumann na mBan and the Irish Citizen Army, who marched out with the Rebels to challenge the might of the British Empire on Easter Monday 1916. This book details the tragedies, triumphs, politics and conflicts experienced by Irish women during the country's War of Independence and Civil War.
The fiftieth anniversary of the Easter Rising has been held responsible for everything from the outbreak of conflict in Northern Ireland to the alienation of an entire generation in the Republic of Ireland. This book examines the myths behind the most elaborate commemoration of the Rising to date
Established in 1858, the Irish Republican Brotherhood was a secret, oath-bound movement dedicated to bringing about revolution in Ireland. This book is a result of a major conference to mark the 150th anniversary of the founding of the Irish Republican Brotherhood and includes essays on Fenianism.
Explores the existence of conspiracies during the early months of 1857 and presents a compelling and detailed narrative of the panics and rumours which moved Indians to take up arms. Offers a radically new interpretation of one of the most controversial events in the history of British India.
1968 witnessed a highly unusual sequence of popular rebellions worldwide. Gerd-Rainer Horn offers a fascinating re-assessment of these turbulent times, arguing that 1968 cannot be seen in isolation; it must be viewed in the context of a much larger period of experimentation and revolt.
The Irish Republican movement was one of the most significant revolutionary movements of the twentieth century. This book focuses on the issue of republican splits, which created the Provisional and Official republican movements, and the subsequent development of those movements.
Ernesto Che Guevara, an Argentinian doctor of middle-class parents, rose to fight with Fidel Castro in the Cuban revolution and later tried to spread that revolution in other countries in Latin America and Africa. This is an account of a man who became a cultural icon to a generation.
The final decade of the old order in imperial Russia was a time of both crisis and possibility, an uncertain time that inspired an often desperate search for meaning. This book explores how journalists and other writers in St Petersburg described and interpreted the troubled years between the Russian revolutions of 1905 and 1917.
This guide to the Cuban revolution analyzes Castro's drive to oust Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista. The author describes the causes and consequences of the revolt and examines Castro's efforts to pursue an independent foreign policy. Selected documents supplement the main points of each chapter.
Few characters in history are as fascinating or controversial as Nicholas and Alexandra. From their passionate love to their horrifying execution, they are alternately viewed as innocent victims of Bolshevik assassins or blamed for causing the Revolution themselves. This title tells the story of their passion and its consequences for Russia.
Robespierre's defense of the French Revolution is one of the powerful justifications for political violence. Yet, the French Revolution is celebrated as the event which gave birth to a nation built on the principles of enlightenment. This title looks at these contradictions.
Some say the French Revolution was a catastrophe waiting to happen. This book looks at the signals of its arrival, the mishandling of the situation by Louis XVI and the subsequent events that took place from the storming of the Bastille onwards, through to the horrific events of the "Terror".
The French Revolution was a huge, brutal yet inspiring phenomenon that changed global political thinking and action, and its echoes resound even in the twenty-first century. 'The New Dictionary' is an invaluable aid to unravelling its complications, and an essential companion for students and general readers alike.
Uncovering a cold-blooded execution at the hands of a conspiring police force, this title pursues the murderers of Black Panther Fred Hampton. Documenting the 14-year process of bringing the killers to justice, this chronicle also depicts the 18-month court trial.
A study of modern revolutions in Latin America and, in particular, the extent to which each revolution was both institutionalized and consolidated. This revised edition includes additional information on the cases of Bolivia, Cuba, Nicaragua and Grenada.
With more than 70 per cent of murders of Partido de la Revolucion Democratica members remaining unsolved, this study of the causes of political killings in Mexico's ongoing process of democratization puts them firmly in the context of political repression.
A History of the Cuban Revolution explores the revolution's effects on the Cuban public by bringing in many original voices from the U.S. and Cuba to address the everyday realities brought about by the implementation of post-revolutionary social and economic programs.
Portrays the impact of revolution in the French provinces. This book explores the course of the Revolution outside the palaces and prisons of the capital, reclaiming the pivotal but long-neglected stories of revolutionary and counter-revolutionary tensions in the French countryside.
Offers an objective perspective on the tragic events surrounding the Frog Lake Massacre of 1885. By bringing together eyewitness accounts and journal excerpts, memoirs and contemporary fiction, and excerpts from interviews with historians, this title provides a panoramic perspective on this tragedy.
Presents an insider's account of Columbia's internal conflict. This title explains where and why this political military movement came into existence and assesses whether the methods employed by the insurgency have the potential to free those marginalised in Colombia.
This new edition of an established text has been thoroughly revised to reflect and incorporate the latest developments and research. It now features an updated historiography section and Bibliography, more detail on the workings of terror, and a new chapter on social and cultural policies.
The Haitian Revolution was the only successful slave revolt in world history and the first time people of color overthrew a European colonial regime to establish an independent country. This book offers students a concise and clearly written overview of the events of the Haitian Revolution.
The important study offers a revolutionary new perspective on the political phenomenon of Hizbullah whose evolution has frequently confounded scholars and politicians. Drawing on his unparalleled access to primary sources, Alagha has produced a unique work which traces all the shifts in Hizbullah's construction and reconstruction of its identity.
Enable students to succeed in their exam with Russia in Revolution, 1881-1924. This study aid contains all the key information that students need for Edexcel History AS Unit 1 Option D3, clearly laid out with Examiners' and Essential notes. Also included are graded essays with full comments from senior examiners on how to secure a higher grade.
Continuing the story of the rise of the Covenanters as told in 'The Scottish Revolution', this thoroughly engaging work portrays the covenanters invasion of England, the royalist rebellions in response to this, and Cromwell's invasion of Scotland. The Covenanters attempts to fashion a Presbyterrean Britain in the turmoil proves fascinating reading.
Hamas is typically portrayed in the West as nothing more than a terrorist organisation. This book provides a multidimensional picture of this organisation by looking at how it is perceived by the leadership, the rank-and-file, and the ordinary Palestinians who come into contact with it.
Looking at the impact of the Haitian Revolution on the early United States, this book provides an understanding of the relationship between republicanism and slavery at a foundational moment in American history. It examines the ways Americans pondered the implications of the Haitian Revolution.
First discovered in 1930, the diamonds of Sierra Leone have funded one of the most savage rebel campaigns in modern history. These blood diamonds are smuggled out of West Africa and sold to legitimate diamond merchants in London, Antwerp, and New York. This title presents a portrait of the global network of blood diamonds.
Based on archival research on three continents, this book addresses the interpenetration of two closely related movements: the struggle against white supremacy and Jim Crow in the US, and the struggle against similar forces and for national liberation in Colonial Kenya.
This follow up to Violent London deals in detail with the story behind the 2010 and 2011 riots both from the perspective of the protesters, rioters and from the point of view of the police and government. Bloom uses reportage, parliamentary, police and security briefings, as well as the voices and theory of modern protest, to tell the story.
This popular, concise and approachable text discusses the key debates and themes surrounding the Russian Revolution. The expanded fourth edition has been thoroughly revised and updated in the light of the latest research, and now features a new scene-setting Introduction and maps.
This ground-breaking anthology presents loyalist and radical poetry and prose from the newspapers, almanacs and periodicals current in Wales from the outbreak of the French Revolution in1789 to the Peace of Amiens in 1802, together with an extended introduction and two maps.
Presenting a scathing attack on the French revolution's attitudes to existing institutions, property and religion, this work makes a cogent case for upholding inherited rights and established customs. It argues for piecemeal reform rather than revolutionary change, and deplores the influence the revolution might have in Britain.
Revolutionary warfare is a struggle for political power over some defined geographic area regardless of the backdrop. With this in mind, winning the hearts and minds of the population is not necessarily an objective of the insurgents. This book examines how governments can squander their advantages vis-a-vis insurgents.
A History of the Cuban Revolution explores the revolution's effects on the Cuban public by bringing in many original voices from the U.S. and Cuba to address the everyday realities brought about by the implementation of post-revolutionary social and economic programs.
In 1837 Thomas Carlyle published his two-volume work "The French Revolution: A History" and overnight became a celebrity. The work was filled with a passionate intensity, hitherto unknown in historical writing. This title offers an introduction to Carlyle and his masterwork, followed by a series of carefully selected extracts.
In 1975 Kapuscinski flew into Luanda in Angola, to cover the murderous civil war that had broken out after independence. This book is a record of his experiences there, of a city and a country that seemed, for a prolonged period, to have taken leave of the world, to enter a nightmare of anarchy.