The artist frequently painted scenes, set in imaginary Italianate landscapes, populated by elegant horsemen & women, shepherds, peasants, cattle & sheep. Here he concentrates on a group of sheep & goats, prominently displayed in the foreground. Etchings produced after a painting was a common occurrence in the 17th century. In this case, however, Dujardin produced an etching of the subject first & painted this composition after it, 18 years later. The work dates from the artist's late years, when he was living in Amsterdam.