One of them was a military genius; one murdered his mother & fiddled while Rome burned; another earned the nickname sphincter artist. Six of their number were assassinated two committed suicide
- & five of them were elevated to the status of gods. They have come down to posterity as the twelve Caesars
- Julius Caesar Augustus Tiberius Caligula Claudius Nero Galba Otho Vitellius Vespasian Titus & Domitian. Under their rule from 49 BC to AD 96 Rome was transformed from a republic to an empire whose model of regal autocracy would survive in the West for more than a thousand years. Matthew Dennison offers a beautifully crafted sequence of colourful biographies of each emperor triumphantly evoking the luxury licence brutality & sophistication of imperial Rome at its zenith. But as well as vividly recreating the lives loves & vices of this motley group of despots psychopaths & perverts he paints a portrait of an erao of political & social revolution of the bloody overthrow of a proud 500-year-old political system & its replacement by a dictatorship which against all the odds succeeded more convincingly than oligarchic democracy in governing a vast international landmass.