Cicero (Marcus Tullius 106 43 BCE) Roman advocate orator politician poet & philosopher about whom we know more than we do of any other Roman lived through the stirring era that saw the rise dictatorship & death of Julius Caesar in a tottering republic. In Ciceros political speeches & in his correspondence we see the excitement tension & intrigue of politics & the part he played in the turmoil of the time. Of about 106 speeches 58 survive (a few incompletely) 29 of which are addressed to the Roman people or Senate the rest to jurors. In the fourteenth century Petrarch & other Italian humanists discovered manuscripts containing more than 900 letters of which more than 800 were written by Cicero & nearly 100 by others to him. This correspondence affords a revelation of the man all the more striking because most of the letters were not intended for publication. Six works on rhetorical subjects survive intact & another in fragments. Seven major philosophical works are extant in part or in whole & there are a number of shorter compositions either preserved or known by title or fragments. Of his poetry some is original some translated from the Greek. The Loeb Classical Library" edition of " Cicero" is in twenty-nine volumes."