As one of the richest sources of diversion for the people of Britain between the end of the First World War & the 1960s the variety theatre emerged from the embers of music hall a vulgar & rumbustious entertainment that had held the working classes in thrall since the 1840s. Music hall bosses decided they would do better business if a man going to theatres on his own could take his wife & children with him knowing they would see or hear nothing that would scandalise them. So variety a gentler less red-blooded entertainment was gradually established. At the top of the profession were Gracie Fields a peerless singer & comedienne & Max Miller a comic who was renowned for being risque but who in fact never cracked a dirty joke. They were supported by acts that matched the word variety: ventriloquists drag artists animal acts acrobats jugglers magicians & many more. But the variety theatre was constantly under threat first from revue then radio the cinema girlie shows the birth of rock n roll & finally television. By the end of the 1950s the variety business seemed to have given up but the recent & extraordinary popularity of talent shows on television has proved the public appetite is still there. Variety could be about to start all over again.