The Spanish civil war was a call to arms for 2 300 British volunteers of which over 500 were from Scotl&. The first book of its kind Homage to Caledonia examines Scotlands role in the conflict detailing exactly why Scottish involvement was so profound. The book moves chronologically through events & places firstly surveying the landscape in contemporary Scotland before describing volunteers journeys to Spain & then tracing their every involvement from arrival to homecoming (or not). There is also an account of the non-combative role from fundraising for Spain & medical aid to political manoeuvrings within the volatile Scottish left. Using a wealth of previously-unpublished letters sent back from the front as well as other archival items Daniel Gray is able to tell little known stories of courage in conflict & to call into question accepted versions of events such as the murder of Bob Smillie or the heroism of The Scots Scarlet Pimpernel. Homage to Caledonia offers a very human take on events in Spain: for every tale of abject distress in a time of war there is a tale of a Scottish volunteer urinating in his generals boots knocking back a dram with Errol Flynn or appalling Spanish comrades with his pipe playing. For the first time read the fascinating story of Caledonias role in this seminal conflict.