From the end of the Baroque age & the death of Bach in 1750 to the rise of Hitler in 1933 Germany was transformed from a poor relation among western nations into a dominant intellectual & cultural force more influential than France Britain Italy Holland & the United States. In the early decades of the 20th century German artists writers philosophers scientists & engineers were leading their freshly-unified country to new & undreamed of heights & by 1933 they had won more Nobel prizes than anyone else & more than the British & Americans combined. But this genius was cut down in its prime with the rise & subsequent fall of Adolf Hitler & his fascist Third Reich-a legacy of evil that has overshadowed the nation's contributions ever since. Yet how did the Germans achieve their pre-eminence beginning in the mid-18th century? In this fascinating cultural history Peter Watson goes back through time to explore the origins of the German genius how it flourished & shaped our lives & most importantly to reveal how it continues to shape our world. As he convincingly demonstarates while we may hold other European cultures in higher esteem it was German thinking-from Bach to Nietzsche to Freud-that actually shaped modern America & Britain in ways that resonate today.