This volume assesses the formidable Special Forces fielded by Italy's navy & air force in World War II. Italian Navy Special Forces were particularly active & respected in the Mediterranean where 10th Motor-Torpedo Boat Flotilla used frogmen 'two-man torpedoes' & explosive ram-boats. The Italian Air Force formed a special commando unit ADRA before the 1943 surrender; it was tasked with attacking Allied airfields & communications in North Africa. Men from ADRA & Army paratroopers formed the new ' Folgore' Regiment which also continued to fight alongside German forces until 1945. In both cases the pro-Allied Italian forces also formed 'mirror' units to fight alongside US & British forces including the Recce Squadron 'F'. Featuring rare photographs & specially commissioned artwork this book tells the story of the little-known elite forces fielded by Italy's navy & air force in World War II some of whose successors remain in service with today's Italian armed forces.