The Versailles Settlement does not enjoy a good reputation: despite its lofty aim to settle the world`s affairs at a stroke, it is widely considered to have set the world on the path to a second major conflict within a generation. Woodrow Wilson`s controversial principle of self-determination amplified political complexities in the Balkans, & the war & its settlement bear significant responsibility for boundaries & related conflicts in the Middle East. Furthermore, other objectives of the peacemakers, such as global disarmament & minority protection, are yet to be realised. A century on, the settlement still casts a long shadow. This book, fully revised & updated with new material for the centenary of the Paris Paris Conferences at Versailles in 1919 sets the consequences
- for good or ill
- of the Peace Treaties into their longer term context & argues that the responsibility for Europe`s continuing interwar instability cannot be wholly attributed to the peacemakers of 1919-23.