As we approach the bicentennary of Nelson's decisive victory at the Battle of Trafalgar (October 2005), it is timely that a history of the world's most imposing, central & celebrated naval monument should be published. Although Trafalgar Square, with its column & famous lions & fountains, provides an iconic image of London today, it was not until 1830 that the Square acquired its name, & later still, in 1843
- almost 40 years after his death
- that Nelson's Column was erected. What was there before? Why was this particular site chosen to commemorate Nelson? The author, Jean Hood, traces the evolution of the Square, through the design & planning of the monument, Parliamentary squabbles & indecision, engineering debacle & overspend, through the rise of the buildings that surround it & the statues that decorate it, to the recent modernisation & pedestrianisation that was completed in 2003, which realises the original plan of access from the National Gallery. Illustrated with a wealth of maps & plans, engravings, artworks & photographs, in colour & in black & white, Jean's lively & fascinating text incorporates biographies of the architects, designers & prominent figures who created the Square that we recognise today, & explores themes such as national celebration, political protest & artistic controversy that have become as intrinsic to the character of the Square as the architecture itself. Thorough in research & description, rich in anecdote & visually appealing, this book is a beautiful souvenir to the millions of visitors who come to the Square every year as well as essential reading for anyone interested in the history & development of London.