An introduction to the nautical history of the North Atlantic. For centuries the Atlantic hemmed Europe behind its storms & mysterious breadth. This was the ocean sea that extended to nowhere, or to the end of the world. Although there were legends of crossings by Celtic saints & Norse ocean farers, it took the vision of an Italian & the finance of a Spanish queen to shatter the shackles of superstition. Columbus was the catalyst who opened the door to the modern world. ” Across the Pond” tells of the changing use of this ocean, from a barrier to a route to riches & a highway for trade. There are episodes of exploration & exploitation, there are fighting ships & fisheries, treasure & timber, & always the danger of the sea. There also slipped the slavers with their cargo of shame. This is an ocean that bred some of the world`s hardiest mariners, famous men such as Cabot & Hudson & Vespucci, but also the nameless thousands who manned ships, the hard-used mariners from the Chesapeake, the Solway & Seville. Here was bred the down east Yankee, the Nova Scotian bluenose & the Scouser from Liverpool.