Using a framework based on principles of teaching & learning this guide for teachers & teacher trainees provides a wealth of suggestions for helping learners at all levels of proficiency develop their listening & speaking skills & fluency By following these suggestions which are organized around four strands
- meaning-focused input meaning-focused output language-focused learning & fluency development
- teachers will be able to design & present a balanced program for their students Teaching ESLEFL Listening & Speaking & its companion text Teaching ESLEFL Reading & Writing are similar in format & the kinds of topics covered but do not need to be used together Drawing on research & theory in applied linguistics their focus is strongly hands-on featuring easily applied principles a large number of useful teaching techniques & guidelines for testing & monitoring All Certificate Diploma Masters & Doctoral courses for teachers of English as a second or foreign language include a teaching methods component The texts are designed for & have been field tested in such programs