It is well known that the world is transitioning to an irrevocable urban future whose epicentre has moved into the cities of Asia & Africa What is less clear is how this will be managed & deployed as a multi-polar world system is being born The full implications of this challenge cry out to be understood because city building (and retrofitting) cannot but be an undertaking entangled in profound societal & cultural shifts In this highly original account renowned urban sociologists Abdou Maliq Simone & Edgar Pieterse offer a call for action based fundamentally on the detail of people's lives Urban regions are replete with residents who are compelled to come up with innovative ways to maintain or extend livelihoods whose makeshift character is rarely institutionalized into a fixed set of practices locales or organizational forms This novel analytical approach reveals a more complex relationship between people the state & other agents than has previously been understood As the authors argue we need adequate concepts & practices to grasp the composition & intricacy of these shifting efforts to make visible new political possibilities for action & social justice in cities across Asia & Africa