
SHORTLISTED FOR THE WOLFSON HISTORY PRIZE 2017 SHORTLISTED FOR THE ELIZABETH LONGFORD PRIZE 2017'A magnificent study of one of history's most compelling & divisive figures' Richard J Evans When Martin Luther nailed a sheet of paper to the church door of a small university town in 1517 he set off a process that changed the Western world for ever Within a few years Luther's ideas had spread like wildfire His attempts to reform Christianity by returning it to its biblical roots split the Western Church divided Europe & polarised people's beliefs leading to religious persecution social unrest & war; & in the long run his ideas would help break the grip of religion on every sphere of life Yet Luther was a deeply flawed human being a fervent believer tormented by spiritual doubts; a prolific writer whose translation of the Bible would shape the German language yet whose attacks on his opponents were vicious & foul-mouthed; a married ex-monk who liberated human sexuality from the stigma of sin but who insisted that women should know their place; a religious fundamentalist Jew-hater & political reactionary who called for the private & public murder of the peasants' who had risen against their lords in response to his teaching & perhaps surprisingly the man who helped create in the modern world was not modern himself for him the devil was not a figure of speech but a real physical presence As an acclaimed historian Lyndal Roper explains how Luther's impact can only be understood against the background of the times As a brilliant biographer she gives us the flesh-&-blood figure She reveals the often contradictory psychological forces that drove Luther forward & the dynamics they unleashed which turned a small act of protest into a battle against the power of the Church A New Statesman Spectator History Today Guardian & Sunday Times Book of the Year