Any literate person should be familiar with the central ideas of modern science In his sparkling new book Peter Atkins introduces his choice of the ten great ideas of science With wit charm patience & astonishing insights he leads the reader through the emergence of the concepts & then presents them in a strikingly effective manner At the same time he works into his engaging narrative an illustration of the scientific method & shows how simple ideas can have enormous consequences His choice of the ten great ideas are Evolution occurs by natural selection in which the early attempts at explaining the origin of species is followed by an account of the modern approach & some of its unsolved problems Inheritance is encoded in DNA in which the story of the emergence of an understanding of inheritance is followed through to the mapping of the human genome Energy is conserved in which we see how the central concept of energy gradually dawned on scientists as they mastered the motion of particles & the concept of heat All change is the consequence of the purposeless collapse of energy & matter into disorder in which the extraordinarily simple concept of entropy is used to account for events in the world Matter is atomic in which we see how the concept of atoms emerged & how the different personalities of the elements arise from the structures of their atoms Symmetry limits guides & drives in which we see how concepts related to beauty can be extended to understand the nature of fundamental particles & the forces that act between them Waves behave like particles & particles behave like waves in which we see how old familiar ideas gave way to the extraordinary insights of quantum theory & transformed our perception of matter The universe is expanding in which we see how a combination of astronomy & a knowledge of elementary particles accounts for the origin of the universe & its long term future Spacetime is curved by matter in which we see the emergence of the theories of special & general relativity & come to understand the nature of space & time If arithmetic is consistent then it is incomplete in which we learn the origin of numbers & arithmetic see how the philosophy of mathematics lets us understand the nature of this most cerebral of subjects & are brought to the limits of its power C P Snow once said 'not knowing the second law of thermodynamics is like never having read a work by Shakespeare' This is an extraordinary exciting book that not only will make you literate in science but give you deep enjoyment on the way