& Anouilh is a poet but not of words he is a poet of words-acted of scenes-set of players-performing& Peter Brook Jean Anouilh one of the foremost French playwrights of the twentieth century replaced the mundane realist works of the previous era with his innovative dramas which exploit fantasy tragic passion scenic poetry & cosmic leaps in time & space Antigone his best-known play was performed in 1944 in Nazi-controlled Paris & provoked fierce controversy In defying the tyrant Creon & going to her death Antigone conveyed to Anouilh&s compatriots a covert message of heroic resistance; but the author&s characterisaation of Creon also seemed to exonerate Marshal Petain & his fellow collaborators More ambivalent than his ancient model Sophocles Anouilh uses Greek myth to explore the disturbing moral dilemmas of our times Commentary & notes by Ted Freeman