After 1918 post-war euphoria spread across Europe & America Technology was changing the pace of life & aeroplanes motorcars & ocean liners were making the world a smaller place with enhanced communications Some were making their fortunes & for those who could afford it it was an exciting time of cocktail parties nightclubs & jazz Fashion was Paris elegance the Paris Expo of 1925 & Art Deco with the lure of the avant-garde; but much of the wealth was in America represented by the jazz age glamour The Great Gatsby & Hollywood & the emancipated wealthy fashionable woman of means wanted newly-designed jewellery & accessories decorated with contemporary motifs to reflect her new status The vanity case the ultimate jewelled fashion accessory was designed & made mostly in Paris by the skilled designers & craftsmen who understood that the fashionable modern woman needed a practical solution to containing her lipstick powder compact cigarettes lighter theatre tickets keys & all the other small paraphernalia about her person Made of precious metals including platinum & gold with inlays of lacquer gemstones mother of pearl jade or enamel these &reticules& took hundreds of hours of patient craftsmanship to complete & were very very expensive Objects of desire to be passed round & shown off at gatherings of the super-rich they became miniature status symbols to be seen with at the opera or restaurant