The Netherlands is known among foreigners today for its cheese & its windmills its Golden Age paintings & its experimentation in social policies such as cannabis & euthanasia Yet the historical background for any of these quintessentially Dutch achievements is often unfamiliar to outsiders This concise history offers an overview of this surprisingly little-known but fascinating country Beginning with the first humanoid settlers the book follows the most important contours of Dutch history from Roman times through to the Habsburgs the Dutch Republic & the Golden Age The author a modernist pays particularly close attention to recent developments including the signature features of contemporary Dutch society In addition to being a political history this overview also gives systematic attention to social & economic developments as well as in religion the arts & the Dutch struggle against the water The Dutch Caribbean is also included in the narrative